Base Oil Report

India ll imports in October rose 14.1 percent from a year earlier to 4.7 million barrels per day (bpd) with shipments from Africa more than doubling to 874,000 bpd. The reason behind this rise is due to higher fuel demand in the festival season and as industrial activity picks up after four months of monsoon rains. Resumption of operations at some refinery units after maintenance turnaround also pushed up India's oil imports in October. A narrowing price differential between Brent and Dubai linked grades and uncertainties over Iranian supplies were another reason that spurred the purchase of African grades. The narrowing of the price spread between the two benchmarks opens the arbitrage for Atlantic Basin crude grades to Asia, while making Dubai linked grades more expensive for Asian buyers.

Origin wise Base Oil input to India, Country and %- September 2018

India import has gone up by 9% in September 2018, as compared to same period last year i.e. September 2017. The Indian base oil market remains steady with inventories at optimum levels with surplus of imported grades. During the month of September 2018, approximately 224963 MT have been procured at Indian Ports of all the grades. Compared to last month i.e. August 2018, import of the country has decreased by 16% in the month of September 2018. Major imports are from Korea, Singapore, USA, UAE, Iran, Taiwan, France, UK, Netherlands, Japan, Italy, Belgium, etc. Indian State Oil PSU’s IOC/HPCL/BPCL has changed their base oil numbers as reflected in the price chart effective November 01, 2018.

Month wise input of Base Oil in India

In the month of September 2018, India imported 66436 MT of Base Oil, India imported the huge quantum in small shipments on different ports like 109548 MT (49%) into Mumbai, 31067 MT (14%) into Chennai, 23012 MT (10%) into JNPT, 17195 MT (8%) into Kolkata, 14869 MT (7%) into Hazira, 13008 MT (6%) into Pipavav, 11950 MT (2%) into Kandla, 3457 MT (2%) into Mundra and 857 MT into Other Ports.

Base Oil Group I & Group II CFR India prices (USD/PMT)
MonthGroup I-SN 500 Iran OriginGroup II-N 250 Korea OriginN-70 South Korea OriginRubber Process Oil Drums Iran Origin (Aromatic Extract)
September 2018 835 – 845 810 – 820 770 – 780 420 – 430
October 2018 830 – 840 805 – 815 765 – 775 420 – 430
November 2018 810 – 820 785 – 795 745 – 755 415 – 425
Between Sep-Nov 2018, prices have gone down by USD 25 PMT (3%) USD 35 PMT (5%) USD 25 PMT (3%) USD 5 PMT (1%)
About the Author

Dhiren Shah

Dhiren Shah is a Chemical Engineer and Editor-in-Chief of Petrosil Group, who started his career with a reputed transformer oil manufacturing company in India as Sales Engineer and enhanced his knowledge by undergoing a business management course at the Indian Merchants Chamber. He later ventured and specialized in imports and logistics of petroleum products for 10 years and in 2002 became part of the Petrosil Group. He is instrumental in developing the various Petrosil brands. He loves to read and travel and is also an avid internet surfer. Contact Dhiren at dhiren@petrosil.com

Machinery Lubrication India