Base Oil Report

Indian refiners are reducing their intake of Iranian crude oil in preparation for the return of U.S. sanctions on Tehran. Te reduction is being seen as an attempt to score a waiver from the U.S. Treasury Department. Loadings for September and October will be lower than 12 million barrels each month, which is nearly half of what they imported earlier this year in preparation for the sanctions.

India imports as much as 80 percent of the oil it consumes, which makes it more vulnerable than other importers to price swings. Tis vulnerability has, in recent months, been heightened by devaluation in the rupee, which has led to a considerable swelling in its oil bill. In August, government calculations revealed this bill could rise by as much as US$26 billion in financial 2018/2019 if prices remain high.

Month wise input of Base Oil in India

As per the data analysis, import of the country has gone up by 27% during Jan to July 2018, as compared to same period last year i.e. Jan to July 2017. Compared to June 2018, import of the country has increased by 18% in the month of July 2018. India import has gone up by 57% in July 2018, as compared to same period last year i.e. July 2017.

The Indian base oil market remains steady with inventories at optimum levels with surplus of imported grades. During the month of July 2018, approximately 259067 MT have been procured at Indian Ports of all the grades. Compared to last month i.e. June 2018, import of the country has increased by 18% in the month of June 2018.

In the month of July 2018, India imported 259067 MT of Base Oil. India imported the huge quantum in small shipments on different ports like 174181 MT (67%) into Mumbai, 27552 MT (11%) into Chennai, 27189 MT (10%) into JNPT, 12253 MT (5%) into Pipavav, 7282 MT (3%) into Kandla, 4696 MT (2%) into Hazira, 4440 MT (2%) into Mundra and 1474 MT (1%) into Other Ports.

Origin wise Base Oil input to India, Country and %- May 2018

Base Oil Group I & Group II CFR India prices in USD/PMT
Month Group I - SN 150 Iran Origin Group II -J-500 Singapore Origin N- 70 South Korea Origin Bright Stock
July 2018 780 – 795 840 – 860 785 – 795 1195 – 1205
August 2018 765 – 780 825 – 845 770 – 780 1180 – 1190
September 2018 765 – 780 825 – 845 770 – 780 1180 – 1190
Since July 2018, prices in September 2018 Gone down by USD 15 PMT (2%) Gone down by USD 15 PMT (2%) Gone down by USD 15 PMT (2%) Decrease by USD 15 PMT (1%)
About the Author

Dhiren Shah

Dhiren Shah is a Chemical Engineer and Editor-in-Chief of Petrosil Group, who started his career with a reputed transformer oil manufacturing company in India as Sales Engineer and enhanced his knowledge by undergoing a business management course at the Indian Merchants Chamber. He later ventured and specialized in imports and logistics of petroleum products for 10 years and in 2002 became part of the Petrosil Group. He is instrumental in developing the various Petrosil brands. He loves to read and travel and is also an avid internet surfer. Contact Dhiren at dhiren@petrosil.com

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