Base Oil Report

The world’s biggest lockdown may have eased in India, but the country’s oil refineries are finding it tough to pull off a complete recovery as fuel demand remains below pre-virus levels and stockpiles swell. Operations across 23 refineries nationwide were at 77 per cent of capacity in May, while that was an improvement from a low of 72 per cent in April, when stay-at-home orders decimated fuel demand and filled storage tanks to the brim, it was still well down on the 102 per cent recorded a year earlier. The amount of crude processed, also known as refinery throughput, was almost 25 per cent lower year-on-year last month.

The Indian domestic market Korean origin Group II plus N-60–70/150/500 prices at the current level are marginally down for lighter grades and heavier grades. As per conversation with domestic importers and traders prices for N – 70/ N- 150/ N - 500 grades and at the current level are quoted in the range of Rs. 39.40 – 39.55/40.65– 40.80/44.40 – 44.55 per liter in bulk plus 18% GST as applicable. Discounts are being offered for sizeable quantity. The above mentioned prices are offered by a manufacturer who also offers the grades in the domestic market, while another importer trader is offering the grades cheaper by Rs.0.30 – 0.35 per liter on basic prices. Light Liquid Paraffin (IP) is priced at Rs.41.15 – 41.35 per liter in bulk and Heavy Liquid paraffin (IP) is Rs. 45.45 – 45.65 per liter in bulk respectively plus GST as applicable.

While in the month of May 2020, India imported 153765 MT of Base Oil, India imported the huge quantum in small shipments on different ports like 68649 MT (45%) into Mumbai, 24005 MT (16%) into Pipavav, 19537 MT (13%) into Kandla, 19086 MT (12%) into Hazira, 8996 MT (6%) into Chennai, 6512 MT (4%) into JNPT, 5228 MT (3%) into Mundra, 865 MT (1%) into Delhi and 886 MT (1%) into Other Ports.

Import of Base Oil in India -- month-wise and origin-wise

Base Oil Group I & Group II CFR India prices in USD/PMT
MonthGroup I-SN 500 IranNapthenic Base Oil HYGOLD L 500 USN-70 South KoreaBright Stock CFR India Prices
May 2020 440 – 465 515 – 530 445 – 465 620 – 640
June 2020 425 – 440 500 – 515 440 – 450 525 – 620
July 2020 440 – 455 515 – 530 455 – 465 540 – 595
Since May 2020 upto July 2020, prices have decreased by USD 10 PMT (2%). remained steady increased by USD 5 PMT (1%). dipped down by USD 65 PMT (10%)
About the Author

Dhiren Shah

Dhiren Shah is a Chemical Engineer and Editor-in-Chief of Petrosil Group, who started his career with a reputed transformer oil manufacturing company in India as Sales Engineer and enhanced his knowledge by undergoing a business management course at the Indian Merchants Chamber. He later ventured and specialized in imports and logistics of petroleum products for 10 years and in 2002 became part of the Petrosil Group. He is instrumental in developing the various Petrosil brands. He loves to read and travel and is also an avid internet surfer. Contact Dhiren at dhiren@petrosil.com

Machinery Lubrication India